Virus Expression Database

GSE118305

Genome-wide RNA-seq and Epigenetic analysis of human monocyte derived macrophage responses to Zika virus infection

Submitted by Aaron F Carlin (San Diego, USA) on Aug 08 2018

Platform: ngs – Illumina HiSeq 2000 (Homo sapiens)

Pubmed: 30206152

Summary Interpretation of genome-wide investigations of host-pathogen interactions are often obscured by analyses of mixed populations of infected and uninfected cells. Thus, we developed a system whereby we simultaneously characterize and compare genome-wide transcriptional and epigenetic changes in pure populations of virally-infected and neighboring uninfected cells to identify viral-regulated host-responses. Using patient-derived unmodified Zika viruses (ZIKV) infecting primary human macrophages, we reveal that ZIKV suppresses host transcription by multiple mechanisms. ZIKV infection causes both targeted suppression of type I interferon responses and general suppression by reducing RNA polymerase II protein levels and DNA occupancy. Simultaneous evaluation of transcriptomic and epigenetic features of infected and uninfected cells provide a powerful method for identifying coincident evolution of dominant pro-viral or anti-viral mechanisms.

31 Samples

ID Title Cell Type Timepoint Reported Virus Virus Species Exclusion Reason
GSM3324430 Human1_RNA_Mock_24h macrophage  24 hrs mock Uninfected
GSM3324431 Human1_RNA_FSS_ZIKVnegative_24h macrophage  24 hrs none Uninfected
GSM3324432 Human1_RNA_FSS_ZIKVpositive_24h macrophage  24 hrs ZIKV Zika virus
GSM3324433 Human1_RNA_SD001_ZIKVnegative_24h macrophage  24 hrs none Uninfected
GSM3324434 Human1_RNA_SD001_ZIKVpositive_24h macrophage  24 hrs ZIKV Zika virus
GSM3324435 Human3_RNA_Mock_24h macrophage  24 hrs mock Uninfected
GSM3324436 Human3_RNA_FSS_ZIKVnegative_24h macrophage  24 hrs none Uninfected
GSM3324437 Human3_RNA_FSS_ZIKVpositive_24h macrophage  24 hrs ZIKV Zika virus
GSM3324438 Human3_RNA_SD001_ZIKVnegative_24h macrophage  24 hrs none Uninfected
GSM3324439 Human3_RNA_SD001_ZIKVpositive_24h macrophage  24 hrs ZIKV Zika virus
GSM3324440 Human4_RNA_Mock_24h macrophage  24 hrs mock Uninfected
GSM3324441 Human4_RNA_ZIKVnegative_12h macrophage  12 hrs none Uninfected
GSM3324442 Human4_RNA_ZIKVnegative_18h macrophage  18 hrs none Uninfected
GSM3324443 Human4_RNA_ZIKVnegative_24h macrophage  24 hrs none Uninfected
GSM3324444 Human4_RNA_ZIKVpositive_12h macrophage  12 hrs ZIKV Zika virus
GSM3324445 Human4_RNA_ZIKVpositive_18h macrophage  18 hrs ZIKV Zika virus
GSM3324446 Human4_RNA_ZIKVpositive_24h macrophage  24 hrs ZIKV Zika virus
GSM3324447 Human5_RNA_Mock_24h macrophage  24 hrs mock Uninfected
GSM3324448 Human5_RNA_ZIKVnegative_12h macrophage  12 hrs none Uninfected
GSM3324449 Human5_RNA_ZIKVnegative_18h macrophage  18 hrs none Uninfected
GSM3324450 Human5_RNA_ZIKVnegative_24h macrophage  24 hrs none Uninfected
GSM3324451 Human5_RNA_ZIKVpositive_12h macrophage  12 hrs ZIKV Zika virus
GSM3324452 Human5_RNA_ZIKVpositive_18h macrophage  18 hrs ZIKV Zika virus
GSM3324453 Human5_RNA_ZIKVpositive_24h macrophage  24 hrs ZIKV Zika virus
GSM3324454 Human6_RNA_Mock_24h macrophage  24 hrs mock Uninfected
GSM3324455 Human6_RNA_ZIKVnegative_12h macrophage  12 hrs none Uninfected
GSM3324456 Human6_RNA_ZIKVnegative_18h macrophage  18 hrs none Uninfected
GSM3324457 Human6_RNA_ZIKVnegative_24h macrophage  24 hrs none Uninfected
GSM3324458 Human6_RNA_ZIKVpositive_12h macrophage  12 hrs ZIKV Zika virus
GSM3324459 Human6_RNA_ZIKVpositive_18h macrophage  18 hrs ZIKV Zika virus
GSM3324460 Human6_RNA_ZIKVpositive_24h macrophage  24 hrs ZIKV Zika virus